Watermelon is both a fruit and a vegetable. It's related to cucumbers, pumpkins, and squash.
Watermelon has roots going back thousands of years. Ancient records point to northeastern Africa as the earliest known origin. Seeds have even been found in Egyptian tombs. Over time, trade routes carried watermelon across Asia and Europe, eventually reaching the Americas. Modern varieties have changed a lot. Early watermelons were less sweet and had a firmer texture. Today, farmers focus on deeper color, higher water content, and softer bite.
Ripe watermelon tastes clean, light, and mild. It's sweet, but not overly so. It's lighter. The texture is part of the appeal too. Each bite breaks apart quickly, releasing chilled juice with a crisp crunch. Some varieties lean toward extra sweet or more mellow, but the basic flavor stays consistent.
Watermelon lines up with hot months for a reason. It's loaded with water; in fact, each slice is over 90% water, which hits the spot when temperatures rise. It also works well at outdoor events. You don't need a bowl or spoon. It's not sticky, doesn't spoil quickly once cut, and appeals to everyone from toddlers to seniors. Add in the bright reddish pink color, and you get something that fits picnics, cookouts, and long days outside.
Watermelon can be chopped and tossed into salads for moisture and sweetness. It can be blended into drinks, frozen into cubes, or sliced thin for party trays. The rind can be pickled, and the juice stands on its own. It can even be grilled! And try our refreshing Watermelon Gazpacho Recipe. Watermelon also pairs well with herbs, citrus, and salt. Watermelon holds its shape in the fridge for a few days, which helps with prep. But of course, the most popular way to eat watermelon is raw; just wash the melon, cut it into slices or cubes or wedges, and dig in.
Watermelon brings more than just flavor. It has a decent amount of vitamin C, vitamin A (from beta-carotene), and some B vitamins. It's also a source of lycopene, which gives it its red color. Lycopene is studied for many reasons, including its role in cell protection. Watermelon is low in calories, naturally hydrating, and can fit most dietary plans. There's almost no fat or sodium. The natural sugar content is modest when compared to processed snacks, so you can eat a fair amount without going overboard.
Choosing a good watermelon isn't hard, but there are things to check. A creamy yellow patch means it sat on the ground long enough to ripen. A deep, hollow thud when tapped usually means the inside is firm and juicy. The skin should be dull, not shiny. Shiny often means underripe. Weight matters too. A watermelon that feels heavy for its size usually has more juice.
Freshness can drop fast after harvest. If a watermelon has to travel a thousand miles, it may lose some of its flavor and firmness before it gets to you. Locally grown watermelons are often picked closer to peak ripeness and sold sooner. This keeps the texture crisp and the taste sharp.
Whole watermelons can sit on a counter for about a week, sometimes longer if the room is cool. Once it's cut, it needs to go in the fridge. Cover the cut side with wrap or store slices in a sealed container. It usually stays good for 3 to 4 days. After that, the texture can go soft and the smell may shift. Don't freeze slices directly, as they break down and lose crispness. If you're freezing, do it as puree or juice.
Watermelon keeps things simple and works without much effort. It tastes fresh, stores well, and fits nearly every summer (and sometimes early fall) moment. With all its nutrients and clean flavor, watermelon isn't just fun. It's smart, easy, and always in season when you need it most.